How is 4-(Aminomethyl)-2-methoxyphenol (CAS: 1196-92-5) typically synthesized?

4-(Aminomethyl)-2-methoxyphenol (CAS: 1196-92-5) is typically synthesized via the reaction of 2-methoxyacetophenone with ammonia or an ammonia solution in the presence of a suitable catalyst. The method involves the nucleophilic addition of ammonia to the carbonyl group of 2-methoxyacetophenone, followed by reduction of the resulting amide to the aminomethyl group. The yield is usually around 70-80% depending on the reaction conditions.