1,1',1'',1''',1''''-(1,2-Ethanediylnitrilo)penta(2-propanol)(CAS: 17121-34-5)

1,1',1'',1''',1''''-(1,2-Ethanediylnitrilo)penta(2-propanol) is a pentahydric alcohol with a crystalline form. It has a molecular weight of approximately 226.25 g/mol and is sparingly soluble in water. This compound is known for its reactivity, particularly in nucleophilic substitution reactions. Its solubility and reactivity make it suitable for various applications in organic synthesis and materials science.

1,1',1'',1''',1''''-(1,2-Ethanediylnitrilo)penta(2-propanol) is typically synthesized through a multi-step process involving the reaction of 2-propanol with ethane-1,2-diamine. The synthesis often employs azeotropic distillation to purify the intermediate products, and the final product is obtained with high yield and selectivity. This compound is synthesized using mild conditions and is a common procedure in laboratory settings.

1,1',1'',1''',1''''-(1,2-Ethanediylnitrilo)penta(2-propanol) is used in several industries due to its unique chemical properties. It is particularly valued in the pharmaceutical industry for its use in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). Additionally, it finds applications in polymer science for modifying the properties of polymers, and in the development of sensors and semiconductors where its reactivity and solubility are advantageous.

When handling 1,1',1'',1''',1''''-(1,2-Ethanediylnitrilo)penta(2-propanol), it is crucial to follow laboratory safety protocols. Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Work in a well-ventilated area or fume hood to minimize exposure. Spills should be immediately cleaned up with the appropriate absorbent material, and the area should be thoroughly rinsed. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed information and guidance on handling and storage.