2,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,4-dioxane-2,5-diol(CAS: 62147-49-3)

2,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,4-dioxane-2,5-diol is a colorless or pale yellow liquid at room temperature. It has a molecular weight of approximately 134.13 g/mol and a density of around 1.03 g/cm³. The compound is highly soluble in water and ethanol, and it is moderately reactive with aldehydes and ketones. It is also known for its ability to form stable cyclic structures and act as a good solvent.

2,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,4-dioxane-2,5-diol can be synthesized via the condensation of formaldehyde and ethylene glycol, often using a catalyst such as hydroquinone to improve selectivity and yield. The reaction typically involves mixing the reactants and heating under controlled conditions to ensure the desired product is formed.

2,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,4-dioxane-2,5-diol is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry as a stabilizer and solvent. It is also utilized in the polymer industry for modifying properties of polymers, in the sensor industry for detection applications, and in the semiconductor industry for cleaning solutions and etching processes.

When handling 2,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,4-dioxane-2,5-diol, it is essential to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Work should be conducted in a well-ventilated area or fume hood. Spills should be handled with caution using appropriate absorbents, and the area should be thoroughly cleaned. Refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for detailed information and emergency procedures.