Geraniin(CAS: 60976-49-0)

Geraniin is a polyphenol compound. It has a crystalline form and a molecular weight of approximately 614.55 g/mol. Geraniin is poorly soluble in water but soluble in ethanol and ethyl acetate. It is reactive towards hydrolysis and oxidation, making it susceptible to degradation under acidic or alkaline conditions.

Geraniin is synthesized through a series of steps including esterification of geraniol with gallic acid. Common methods involve using strong acids like sulfuric acid as catalysts. The yield is typically around 70-80%, with high selectivity towards the desired product. The process requires mild conditions to avoid degradation of the compound.

Geraniin is used in various industries. In pharmaceuticals, it is an active ingredient in certain formulations. It is also used in polymers for its antioxidant properties. Additionally, it is applied in sensors for its reactivity and in semiconductors for specific functionalities. Its bioactivity makes it a valuable compound in natural product research and development.

When handling Geraniin, it is crucial to use personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Work in a well-ventilated area or a fume hood to prevent inhalation. Store it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. In case of a spill, use appropriate spill clean-up materials and follow proper disposal procedures as outlined in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).