1,14-Diazido-3,6,9,12-tetraoxatetradecane(CAS: 182760-73-2)

1,14-Diazido-3,6,9,12-tetraoxatetradecane is a crystalline solid with a molecular weight of approximately 304.06 g/mol. It has low solubility in water but is soluble in organic solvents such as methanol and acetone. This compound is highly reactive due to the presence of azido groups, which can undergo a variety of chemical transformations.

1,14-Diazido-3,6,9,12-tetraoxatetradecane is typically synthesized via the condensation of 1,14-dihydroxytetradecane with sodium azide. The reaction requires amines as catalysts to enhance selectivity and yield, with careful control of reaction conditions to avoid side reactions.

1,14-Diazido-3,6,9,12-tetraoxatetradecane is used in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis of certain drug intermediates. It also finds applications in the polymer industry for the preparation of azido-terminated polymers, and in the semiconductor industry for the fabrication of azide-containing materials.

When handling 1,14-Diazido-3,6,9,12-tetraoxatetradecane, appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat should be worn. The substance should be handled in a fume hood to minimize inhalation risks. Spills should be cleaned up carefully with appropriate absorbent materials, and the area should be ventilated. Safety data sheets (SDS) should be consulted for detailed emergency procedures and storage guidelines.