2-methyl-2-propylpropane-1,3-diol(CAS: 78-26-2)

2-methyl-2-propylpropane-1,3-diol (CAS: 78-26-2) is a colorless, odorless liquid. It has a molecular weight of approximately 146.23 g/mol and a melting point of -58°C. It is slightly soluble in water and miscible with most organic solvents. It exhibits good reactivity towards acids and bases, and can form esters and ethers under certain conditions.

2-methyl-2-propylpropane-1,3-diol is typically synthesized via the hydroxylation of 2-methyl-2-propylpropane-1,3-dione using hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a catalyst such as ferric chloride. The process involves a one-step reaction with high selectivity and yield.

2-methyl-2-propylpropane-1,3-diol (CAS: 78-26-2) is used in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis of various organic compounds. It is also utilized in the polymer industry for the production of certain polymers and plasticizers. Additionally, it is used in the manufacturing of sensors and semiconductors due to its chemical reactivity and stability.

When handling 2-methyl-2-propylpropane-1,3-diol (CAS: 78-26-2), it is crucial to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Ensure proper ventilation and handle the compound in a fume hood. In case of spills, immediately clean up with appropriate absorbents and wash the area with water. Refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed emergency procedures.