2-hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate(CAS: 999-61-1)

2-Hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate (CAS: 999-61-1) is a clear, colorless liquid with a molecular weight of approximately 134.14 g/mol. It has a pKa of about 4.5 and a boiling point of around 147°C. The compound is slightly soluble in water but miscible with most organic solvents. It exhibits moderate reactivity with nucleophiles and can undergo esterification reactions.

2-Hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate (CAS: 999-61-1) can be synthesized by the reaction of prop-2-enoic acid with 2-hydroxypropyl alcohol. This process often involves the use of a strong acid catalyst such as sulfuric acid. The reaction is exothermic, and high yields are typically achieved under controlled conditions with good selectivity.

2-Hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate (CAS: 999-61-1) is used in various industries. It is particularly valuable in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis of certain drugs. In the polymer industry, it serves as a monomer for the production of specialty polymers. It also finds applications in the manufacturing of sensors, semiconductors, and as a monomer in advanced coatings and adhesives.

When handling 2-hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate (CAS: 999-61-1), it is crucial to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, safety goggles, and a lab coat. The compound should be handled in a well-ventilated area or a fume hood to avoid inhalation. Spills should be cleaned up immediately using absorbent materials, and the area should be flushed with water. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed handling and disposal instructions.