Site-selective template-directed synthesis of antibody Fc conjugates with concomitant ligand release

Literature Information

Publication Date 2023-12-14
DOI 10.1039/D3SC04324J
Impact Factor 9.825
Authors

Viktoriia Postupalenko, Léo Marx, Mathilde Pantin, Nadège Gsponer, Gaëlle Giudice, Natalia Gasilova, Frédéric Lévy, Patrick Garrouste, Jean-Manuel Segura, Origène Nyanguile


View Original

Abstract

Template-directed methods are emerging as some of the most effective means to conjugate payloads at selective sites of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). We have previously reported a method based on an engineered Fc-III reactive peptide to conjugate a radionuclide chelator to K317 of antibodies with the concomitant release of the Fc-III peptide ligand. Here, our method was redesigned to target two lysines proximal to the Fc-III binding site, K248 and K439. Using energy minimization predictions and a semi-combinatorial synthesis approach, we sampled multiple Fc-III amino acid substituents of A3, H5, L6 and E8, which were then converted into Fc-III reactive conjugates. Middle-down MS/MS subunit analysis of the resulting trastuzumab conjugates revealed that K248 and K439 can be selectively targeted using the Fc-III reactive variants L6Dap, L6Orn, L6Y and A3K or A3hK, respectively. Across all variants tested, L6Orn-carbonate appeared to be the best candidate, yielding a degree and yield of conjugation of almost 2 and 100% for a broad array of payloads including radionuclide chelators, fluorescent dyes, click-chemistry reagents, pre-targeted imaging reagents, and some cytotoxic small molecules. Furthermore, L6Orn carbonate appeared to yield similar conjugation results across multiple IgG subtypes. In vivo proof of concept was achieved by conjugation of NODAGA to the PD1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitor antibody atezolizumab, followed by PET imaging of PD-L1 expression in mice bearing PD-L1 expressing tumor xenograft using radiolabeled [64Cu]Cu-atezolizumab.

You might also like

Compound Q&A

What is 3-Fluoro-2-methylbenzylamine (CAS: 771573-36-5)?

3-Fluoro-2-methylbenzylamine is an organic compound with the CAS number 771573-3...

771573-36-53-Fluoro-2-methylben...
Compound Q&A

Is Tert-butyl 2-(oxetan-3-ylidene)acetate (CAS: 1207175-03-8) safe?

Tert-butyl 2-(oxetan-3-ylidene)acetate is considered safe for its intended uses ...

1207175-03-8Tert-butyl 2-(oxetan...
Compound Q&A

What precautions should be taken when handling 4-Acetyl-2-fluorobenzonitrile (CAS: 214760-18-6)?

Proper personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab co...

214760-18-64-Acetyl-2-fluoroben...
Compound Q&A

How is 2-Ethyl-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole (CAS: 15679-12-6) typically synthesized?

2-Ethyl-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole is commonly synthesized via the reaction of thiour...

15679-12-62-Ethyl-4-methyl-1,3...
Compound Q&A

How should 5',5''-([2,2'-Bithiophene]-5,5'-diyl)bis(([1,1':3',1''-terphenyl]-4,4''-dicarboxylic acid)) (CAS: 1227780-71-3) be stored?

This compound should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight an...

1227780-71-35',5''''-([2,2'-Bith...
Compound Q&A

What regulatory guidelines apply to L-Lysine Acetate Salt (CAS: 52315-92-1)?

L-Lysine Acetate Salt (CAS: 52315-92-1) is subject to various regulatory guideli...

52315-92-1L-LYSINE ACETATE SAL...
Compound Q&A

Is 6-Fluoro-3-hydroxy-2-pyrazinecarboxamide (CAS: 259793-96-9) safe?

6-Fluoro-3-hydroxy-2-pyrazinecarboxamide (CAS: 259793-96-9) is generally conside...

259793-96-96-Fluoro-3-hydroxy-2...
Compound Q&A

What are the physical and chemical properties of 1,1'-Sulfonylbis(1H-imidazole) (CAS: 7189-69-7)?

1,1'-Sulfonylbis(1H-imidazole) is a crystalline solid with a molecular weight of...

7189-69-71,1'-Sulfonylbis(1H-...
Compound Q&A

What industries use 4-methyl-7-nitro-1H-indole-3-carbonitrile (CAS: 289483-82-5)?

4-Methyl-7-nitro-1H-indole-3-carbonitrile (CAS: 289483-82-5) is primarily used i...

289483-82-54-methyl-7-nitro-1H-...
Compound Q&A

How should waste containing 5-Bromo-3-indolyl-beta-galactoside (CAS: 97753-82-7) be handled?

Waste containing 5-Bromo-3-indolyl-beta-galactoside (CAS: 97753-82-7) should be ...

97753-82-75-Bromo-3-indolyl-be...

Source Journal

Chemical Science

Chemical Science
CiteScore: 14.4
Self-citation Rate: 3.9%
Articles per Year: 1413

Our journal has a wide-ranging scope which covers the full breadth of the chemical sciences. The research we publish contains the sorts of novel ideas, challenging questions and progressive thinking that bring undiscovered breakthroughs within reach. Your paper could focus on a single area, or cross many. It could be beyond the accepted bounds of the chemical sciences. It might address an immediate challenge, contribute to a future breakthrough or be wholly conceptual. We’re a team from every field of the chemical sciences, and know from experience that breakthroughs that drive the solutions to global challenges can come from anywhere, at any time. You could even start an entirely new area of research. Too bold? Too progressive? No such thing

Recommended Compounds

Recommended Suppliers

Disclaimer
This page provides academic journal information for reference and research purposes only. We are not affiliated with any journal publishers and do not handle publication submissions. For publication-related inquiries, please contact the respective journal publishers directly.
If you notice any inaccuracies in the information displayed, please contact us at support@chemtradehub.com. We will promptly review and address your concerns.