Structural advances toward understanding the catalytic activity and conformational dynamics of modular nonribosomal peptide synthetases
Literature Information
Ketan D. Patel, Monica R. MacDonald, Syed Fardin Ahmed, Jitendra Singh, Andrew M. Gulick
Covering: up to fall 2022. Nonribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPSs) are a family of modular, multidomain enzymes that catalyze the biosynthesis of important peptide natural products, including antibiotics, siderophores, and molecules with other biological activity. The NRPS architecture involves an assembly line strategy that tethers amino acid building blocks and the growing peptides to integrated carrier protein domains that migrate between different catalytic domains for peptide bond formation and other chemical modifications. Examination of the structures of individual domains and larger multidomain proteins has identified conserved conformational states within a single module that are adopted by NRPS modules to carry out a coordinated biosynthetic strategy that is shared by diverse systems. In contrast, interactions between modules are much more dynamic and do not yet suggest conserved conformational states between modules. Here we describe the structures of NRPS protein domains and modules and discuss the implications for future natural product discovery.
Related Literature
Comparing the catalytic strategy of ATP hydrolysis in biomolecular motors
Stefan Fischer
DOI: 10.1039/C6CP01364C
Photochemistry of nitrate chemisorbed on various metal oxide surfaces
Daniel M. B. Lesko, Ellen M. Coddens, Hannah D. Swomley, Rachel M. Welch, Jaya Borgatta, Juan G. Navea
DOI: 10.1039/C5CP02903A
Determining adsorbate configuration on alumina surfaces with 13C nuclear magnetic resonance relaxation time analysis
P. A. Vecino, Z. Huang, J. Mitchell, J. McGregor, H. Daly, C. Hardacre, J. M. Thomson, L. F. Gladden
DOI: 10.1039/C5CP02436F
Ultra-fast single-file transport of a simple liquid beyond the collective behavior zone
Jiaye Su, Keda Yang, Decai Huang
DOI: 10.1039/C5CP07253K
Experimental approach to the fundamental limit of the extinction coefficients of ultra-smooth and highly spherical gold nanoparticles
Dong-Kwan Kim, Yoon Jo Hwang, Cheolho Yoon, Hye-On Yoon, Ki Soo Chang, Gi-Ra Yi
DOI: 10.1039/C5CP02968F
Sunlight as an energetic driver in the synthesis of molecules necessary for life
Rebecca J. Rapf, Veronica Vaida
DOI: 10.1039/C6CP00980H
Effect of Zn2+ ions on the assembly of amylin oligomers: insight into the molecular mechanisms
DOI: 10.1039/C6CP04105A
Observation and modeling of conformational molecular structures driving the self-assembly of tri-adamantyl benzene on Ag(111)
Bastien Calmettes, Nicolas Estrampes, Christophe Coudret, Thomas J. Roussel, Jordi Faraudo, Roland Coratger
DOI: 10.1039/C5CP06733B
Formation of supramolecular assemblies and liquid crystals by purine nucleobases and cyanuric acid in water: implications for the possible origins of RNA
B. J. Cafferty, S. C. Karunakaran, G. B. Schuster, N. V. Hud
DOI: 10.1039/C6CP03047E
Evaluation of the energy barrier for failure of Au atomic contact based on temperature dependent current–voltage characteristics
Akira Aiba, Satoshi Kaneko, Shintaro Fujii, Tomoaki Nishino, Manabu Kiguchi
DOI: 10.1039/C6CP03437C
You might also like
What is Ethyl 3-cyclohexylpropanoate (CAS: 10094-36-7)?
Ethyl 3-cyclohexylpropanoate is a clear, colorless to light yellow liquid with a...
How should waste containing 2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(methoxycarbonyl)-6-methyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)nicotinic acid (CAS: 34783-31-8) be handled?
Waste containing 2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(methoxycarbonyl)-6-methyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl...
How should waste containing 2,4,6-Tris(pentafluoroethyl)-1,3,5-triazine (CAS: 858-46-8) be handled?
Waste containing 2,4,6-Tris(pentafluoroethyl)-1,3,5-triazine (CAS: 858-46-8) sho...
What precautions should be taken when handling Chloroac-nle-oh (CAS: 56787-36-1)?
When handling Chloroac-nle-oh (CAS: 56787-36-1), it is essential to wear appropr...
What industries use Ethyl 6-phenylimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazole-3-carboxylate (CAS: 752244-05-6)?
Ethyl 6-phenylimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazole-3-carboxylate is primarily used in the...
Are there alternatives to alpha-(2-Bromophenyl)benzylamine (CAS: 55095-15-3) in synthesis?
Alternatives to alpha-(2-Bromophenyl)benzylamine (CAS: 55095-15-3) in synthesis ...
How should waste containing 2-Chloro-5-methoxypyridine (CAS: 139585-48-1) be handled?
Waste containing 2-Chloro-5-methoxypyridine (CAS: 139585-48-1) should be managed...
What industries use 1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole (CAS: 5044-27-9)?
1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole (CAS: 5044-27-9) is used in various ...
Are there alternatives to 3-Bromo-5-(N-Boc)aminomethylisoxazole (CAS: 903131-45-3) in synthesis?
There are alternative reagents and compounds that can be used in the synthesis o...
What is Tungsten(IV) oxide (CAS: 12036-22-5)?
Tungsten(IV) oxide, also known as tungsten dioxide, is a chemical compound with ...
Source Journal
Natural Product Reports

Natural Product Reports (NPR) is a critical review journal that stimulates progress in all areas of natural products research, including isolation, structural and stereochemical determination, biosynthesis, biological activity and synthesis. The scope of the journal is very broad, and many reviews discuss the role of natural products in the wider bioinorganic, bioorganic and chemical biology communities. Areas covered include the following: Enzymology Nucleic acids Genetics Chemical ecology Carbohydrates Primary and secondary metabolism Analytical techniques NPR articles are designed to give an interesting insight into the topic, focusing on the key developments that have shaped a field. Authors are encouraged to include their own perspective on developments, trends and future directions. Articles providing a very comprehensive overview or exhaustive list of previous literature and lacking critical insight are generally not suitable for publication in NPR. Meta-analyses of previously published data using existing tools can be included, however NPR articles should not include any new methods or data.














