Evaluation of two methods allowing the full preparation in a single day of silicate rocks in view of radiogenic isotope (Nd, Sr, and Pb) analyses

Literature Information

Publication Date 2023-11-15
DOI 10.1039/D3JA00305A
Impact Factor 4.023
Authors

Christian Pin, Abdelmouhcine Gannoun


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Abstract

In this paper, two approaches are described aiming to circumvent the bottle-neck associated with sample decomposition of silicate samples and subsequent isolation of three elements (Nd, Sr, and Pb) of major interest for their radiogenic isotope compositions. These new methods alleviate the need for any evaporation and repeated dissolution steps and make it possible to achieve in a single day the complete preparation of a batch of 10 samples. Specifically, samples are decomposed either by alkaline fusion with a LiBO2 flux followed by quenching in nitric acid, or by quick dissolution in an HF–HNO3 mixture immediately followed by reaction with an aqueous solution of boric acid to neutralize excess HF and dissolve sparingly soluble fluorides. In both cases, the resulting sample solutions are directly loaded onto small chromatographic columns filled with RE and Sr resins, respectively, used in tandem, in order to achieve the concomitant separation of the LREE, Sr, and Pb from matrix elements. While Sr and Pb fractions suitable for isotopic analyses are directly stripped from the Sr resin, an additional column of DGA resin is used, in tandem with the RE resin column, to obtain a Nd fraction isolated from the other LREE. The potential of these most straightforward approaches is demonstrated by repeated analyses of eleven geological reference materials (RMs) spanning a wide range of major element concentrations.

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Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry

Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry
CiteScore: 6.2
Self-citation Rate: 25.8%
Articles per Year: 254

The Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry (JAAS) is the central journal for publishing innovative research on fundamentals, instrumentation, and methods in the determination, speciation and isotopic analysis of (trace) elements within all fields of application. This includes, but is not restricted to, the most recent progress, developments and achievements in all forms of atomic and elemental detection, isotope ratio determination, molecular analysis, plasma-based analysis and X-ray techniques. The journal welcomes full papers, communications, technical notes, critical and tutorial review articles, editorials, and comments, in addition to the Atomic Spectrometry Updates (ASU) literature reviews that are prepared by an expert panel. Submissions are welcome in the following areas, but note this list reflects the current scope and authors are strongly encouraged to contact the Editorial team if they believe that their work offers potentially new and emerging research relevant to the journal remit: Fundamental studies in the following. New and existing sources for atomic emission, absorption, fluorescence and mass spectrometry and those that provide both atomic and molecular information Sample introduction techniques for solids, liquids, gases Improvements in sensitivity, selectivity, precision, accuracy and/or robustness Isotope ratio measurements, including techniques for improving precision and mass bias correction Single channel and multichannel simultaneous detection systems Chemometrics, statistics, calibration techniques and internal standardisation Theoretical and numerical modelling of fundamental processes related to all of the above methodologies Novel or improved methodologies in areas of application including, but not limited to the following. Biosciences, including elemental, speciation and isotopic analysis in biological systems, immunoassays based on metal-labeled antibodies, bio-imaging, and nanoparticle toxicology Geochemistry Environmental science Materials science, including engineered nanoparticles and quantum dots Metrology, including reference materials Forensic analysis Food and agricultural sciences Energy Archaeometry Molecular analysis. Molecular sources for elemental and isotopic analysis Atomic sources for molecular analysis Atomic and molecular techniques simultaneously used for complementary chemical information All contributions are judged on originality and quality of scientific content, and appropriateness of length to content of new science.

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