A new strategy for the synthesis of diverse benzo[a]carbazoles via a divergent catalytic Michael reaction

Literature Information

Publication Date 2018-03-20
DOI 10.1039/C8OB00154E
Impact Factor 3.876
Authors

Arya Kripalaya Ratheesh, Hazel A. Sparkes, Karnam Jayarampillai Rajendra Prasad


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Abstract

A new type of divergent tandem Michael addition of α,α-dicyanomethylidenecarbazoles with β-nitrostyrenes afforded multifunctional benzo[a]carbazoles [BCs] and benzodihydro[a]carbazoles [BDHCs] in good yields. In addition, the direct multicomponent transformation of α,α-dicyanomethylidenecarbazoles, acenaphthenequinone and malononitrile results in the formation of unreported imino and amino functionalized spiro[acenaphthylene-8′,4-benzo[a]carbazole] hybrids via amine-controlled divergent reactions. The spiro products were also obtained in good yields. The structures of the synthesized cycloadducts were confirmed by elemental analysis, spectral data (FT-IR, 1H, 13C NMR and HRMS) and by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies.The application of this divergent tandem Michael addition protocol is beneficial from the viewpoint of the diversity-oriented one-pot synthesis of benzo[a]carbazole derivatives from simple starting materials.

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Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry
CiteScore: 3.4
Self-citation Rate: 10.3%
Articles per Year: 1041

Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry (OBC) publishes original and high impact research and reviews in organic chemistry. We welcome research that shows new or significantly improved protocols or methodologies in total synthesis, synthetic methodology or physical and theoretical organic chemistry as well as research that shows a significant advance in the organic chemistry or molecular design aspects of chemical biology, catalysis, supramolecular and macromolecular chemistry, theoretical chemistry, mechanism-oriented physical organic chemistry, medicinal chemistry or natural products. Articles published in the journal should report new work which makes a highly-significant impact in the field. Routine and incremental work is generally not suitable for publication in the journal. More details about key areas of our scope are below. In all cases authors should include in their article clear rationale for why their research has been carried out.

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