Investigations on Zr incorporation into Li3V2(PO4)3/C cathode materials for lithium ion batteries

Literature Information

Publication Date 2017-01-13
DOI 10.1039/C6CP07760A
Impact Factor 3.676
Authors

Hua-Bin Sun, Ying-Xian Zhou, Lu-Lu Zhang, Xue-Lin Yang, Xing-Zhong Cao, Hanu Arave, Hui Fang, Gan Liang


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Abstract

Li3V2(PO4)3/C (LVP/C) composites have been modified by different ways of Zr-incorporation via ultrasonic-assisted solid-state reaction. The difference in the effect on the physicochemical properties and the electrochemical performance of LVP between Zr-doping and ZrO2-coating has also been investigated. Compared with pristine LVP/C, Zr-incorporated LVP/C composites exhibit better rate capability and cycling stability. In particular, the LVP/C-Zr electrode delivers the highest initial capacity of 150.4 mA h g−1 at 10C with a capacity retention ratio of 88.4% after 100 cycles. The enhanced electrochemical performance of Zr-incorporated LVP/C samples (LVZrP/C and LVP/C-Zr) is attributed to the increased ionic conductivity and electronic conductivity, the improved stability of the LVP structure, and the decreased charge-transfer resistance.

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