Excited state proton transfer in the Cinchona alkaloid cupreidine
Literature Information
Junhong Qian, Albert M. Brouwer
Photophysical properties of the organocatalyst cupreidine (CPD) and its chromophoric building block 6-hydroxyquinoline (6HQ) in protic and nonprotic polar solvents (methanol and acetonitrile) were investigated by means of UV-vis absorption, and steady state and time resolved fluorescence spectroscopy. The effects of the catalytically relevant interactions with electrophilic and hydrogen bonding agents (p-toluene sulfonic acid and water) on their spectral characteristics were studied. In neutral CPD in acetonitrile, quenching of fluorescence occurs due to electron transfer from the quinuclidine nitrogen to the excited quinoline chromophore. Protonation suppresses this process, while complexation with water leads to enhanced excited state proton transfer from the 6′-OH group to the quinuclidine nitrogen, and emission occurs from the anionic form of the chromophore. The weakly emitting zwitterionic form of the hydroxyquinoline chromophore is readily formed in methanol, but not in acetonitrile.
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Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions. The journal has a broad scope and welcomes contributions spanning experiment, theory, computation and data science. Topical coverage includes spectroscopy, dynamics, kinetics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, catalysis, surface science, quantum mechanics, quantum computing and machine learning. Interdisciplinary research areas such as polymers and soft matter, materials, nanoscience, energy, surfaces/interfaces, and biophysical chemistry are welcomed if they demonstrate significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry. Joined experimental/theoretical studies are particularly appreciated when complementary and based on up-to-date approaches.











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