Chemical modification of diamond surface using a diacyl peroxide as radical initiator and CN group-containing compounds for the introduction of the CN group

Literature Information

Publication Date 2002-06-21
DOI 10.1039/B202345H
Impact Factor 3.676
Authors

Toshiki Tsubota, Shintaro Ida, Osamu Hirabayashi, Shoji Nagaoka, Masanori Nagata, Yasumichi Matsumoto


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Abstract

The introduction of the CN group onto a diamond surface was attempted using diacyl peroxides with CN group-containing compounds. When acetonitrile was used as solvent for the radical reaction process, the CN group was introduced onto the diamond surface, however when benzonitrile was used no CN group was introduced. The mechanism for introduction of the CN group onto the diamond surface is proposed to be as follows: Acetonitrile includes an alkyl group in its structure. The radical species derived from the diacyl peroxide appears to abstract the hydrogen atom from the alkyl group, with the radical species generated from acetonitrile then reacting with the diamond surface activated by the radical species derived from the diacyl peroxide. However, for benzonitrile, no hydrogen abstraction reaction can proceed as it has no alkyl group.

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Source Journal

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
CiteScore: 5.5
Self-citation Rate: 10.3%
Articles per Year: 3036

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions. The journal has a broad scope and welcomes contributions spanning experiment, theory, computation and data science. Topical coverage includes spectroscopy, dynamics, kinetics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, catalysis, surface science, quantum mechanics, quantum computing and machine learning. Interdisciplinary research areas such as polymers and soft matter, materials, nanoscience, energy, surfaces/interfaces, and biophysical chemistry are welcomed if they demonstrate significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry. Joined experimental/theoretical studies are particularly appreciated when complementary and based on up-to-date approaches.

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