Arabic Acid | CAS No. 32609-14-6

Arabic Acid

Basic Information

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CAS Number

32609-14-6

Molecular Formula

C5H10O6

Molecular Weight

166.13 g/mol

Chemical Classification

Basic Chemical Raw Materials Organic Chemicals Carboxylic Acids

Water Treatment Chemicals Coagulants and Flocculants Inorganic Coagulants

Basic Physical Properties

Boiling Point

584 ºC at 760 mmHg

Density

1.715

Flash Point

321 ºC

Refractive Index

1.592

SMILES

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C(C(C(C(C(=O)O)O)O)O)O

InChI

InChI=1S/C5H10O6/c6-1-2(7)3(8)4(9)5(10)11/h2-4,6-9H,1H2,(H,10,11)/t2-,3-,4+/m1/s1

InChIKey

QXKAIJAYHKCRRA-JJYYJPOSSA-N

LogP

-2.853999999999999

Topological Polar Surface Area

118.22000000000001 Å²

Hydrogen Bond Donor/Acceptor

5 / 6

Complexity

135

Synonyms & References

English

13752-83-5
Q27109364
C00878
Arabic acid
D-arabinonic acid
D8T
CHEBI:20912
UNII-4F3DFQ2NA3
488-30-2
Arabonic acid
(2S,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanoic acid
22373-09-7
J-018803
Arabinonate
Arabinonic acid, DL-
SCHEMBL192117
Arabinonic acid
QXKAIJAYHKCRRA-JJYYJPOSSA-N
D-Arabonate
4F3DFQ2NA3
ARABINIC ACID
arbonic acid
6MB7RT6FS7
E38ABBA6-D029-42A8-9CBE-FCEF81C541C3
D-Arabonic acid
DTXSID3074991
32609-14-6
Arabicacid
ARABINIC ACID(RG)
(2S,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyvaleric acid
ARABIC ACID pure

MDL Number

MFCD01310213

FAQ

What are the physical and chemical properties of Arabic Acid (CAS: 32609-14-6)?

Arabic Acid (CAS: 32609-14-6) is a white crystalline solid with a molecular weight of approximately 248.14 g/mol. It has a melting point of 128-130°C and a high solubility in water. Chemically, it is a carboxylic acid derivative and exhibits typical reactivity of carboxylic acids, such as esterification and amide formation.

How is Arabic Acid (CAS: 32609-14-6) typically synthesized?

Arabic Acid (CAS: 32609-14-6) is synthesized through the hydrolysis of certain plant extracts, particularly from the seeds of the Prosopis juliflora plant. The process involves extraction, purification, and hydrolysis steps. Commonly, this involves the use of sulfuric acid as a catalyst to achieve high yields and good selectivity.

What industries use Arabic Acid (CAS: 32609-14-6)?

Arabic Acid (CAS: 32609-14-6) is used in various industries. It is utilized in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. Additionally, it finds applications in the polymer industry for improving the mechanical and thermal properties of polymers. Other uses include in the development of sensors and as a precursor in semiconductor manufacturing.

What precautions should be taken when handling Arabic Acid (CAS: 32609-14-6)?

When handling Arabic Acid (CAS: 32609-14-6), it is important to use appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Work should be performed in a well-ventilated area or a fume hood to minimize inhalation risks. Spills should be cleaned up using absorbent materials, and proper disposal methods should be followed. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed emergency response procedures and storage guidelines.