How is Decyl (9Z)-9-octadecenoate (CAS: 3687-46-5) typically synthesized?

Decyl (9Z)-9-octadecenoate is typically synthesized through esterification of 9Z-octadecenoic acid with decanol in the presence of an acid catalyst such as sulfuric acid. The reaction is carried out at elevated temperatures, and the product is then purified by distillation. The yield is generally high, and the selectivity for the 9Z isomer is around 95-98%. This method is commonly used in industrial settings for the production of this compound.