Methyl nicotinate(CAS: 93-60-7)

Methyl nicotinate is a chemical compound with the formula C8H9N1O2. It is a clear, colorless liquid with a mild, slightly sweet odor. This compound is derived from nicotinic acid and is commonly used in various industries due to its solubility in water and organic solvents. It is also known as 3-methoxy-1,2,3-trihydroxy-5-methylpyridine.

Methyl nicotinate is primarily used in pharmaceuticals as a dermal absorption enhancer and in the formulation of topical medications. It also finds applications in the food industry as a flavoring agent and in the production of certain pesticides. In research, it serves as a precursor for other nicotinic acid derivatives and is used in studies related to skin permeation and drug delivery systems.

Methyl nicotinate is generally considered safe when used as directed, but it should be handled with care. It may cause skin irritation or sensitization upon prolonged exposure. Proper protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, is recommended during handling. Safety data sheets (SDS) should be consulted for detailed guidelines on exposure limits and emergency procedures.

Methyl nicotinate should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight. It is stable under normal conditions but should be kept in a sealed container to prevent moisture absorption. Storage at temperatures below 25°C is recommended, and it should be kept out of reach of children and incompatible materials to ensure long-term safety and efficacy.