(3E)-4-[(3R,4S)-3,4-Dihydroxy-2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl]-3-buten-2-one(CAS: 875666-39-0)

This compound is a cyclic ketone with a cyclic alcohol functionality. It has a crystalline form at room temperature. The molecular weight is approximately 258.4 g/mol. Solubility in water is low; it dissolves better in organic solvents like ethanol and acetone. It shows moderate reactivity towards nucleophiles and is prone to hydrolysis under basic conditions. It exhibits stereoisomerism due to the chiral centers.

This compound can be synthesized using a multistep process involving the formation of the cyclic alcohol intermediate followed by the introduction of the alkenyl group. Common synthetic routes involve the use of chiral catalysts to achieve enantioselectivity. Typical yields range from 50% to 70%, and the reaction is conducted under mild conditions to preserve the chiral centers.

This compound finds applications in the pharmaceutical industry as a potential intermediate for drug synthesis. It is also used in the production of polymers for biomedical applications due to its chemical functionality. Additionally, it has potential uses in sensor technology and semiconductor materials for its unique chemical properties.

When handling this compound, it is essential to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) including gloves, safety goggles, and a lab coat. Work in a well-ventilated area or a fume hood to minimize exposure. Spills should be cleaned up immediately using appropriate absorbents, and the area should be thoroughly rinsed. Always consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for specific handling and disposal instructions.