2-Hydrazinobenzoic acid hydrochloride (1:1)(CAS: 52356-01-1)

2-Hydrazinobenzoic acid hydrochloride (CAS: 52356-01-1) is a crystalline solid with a molecular weight of approximately 234.7 g/mol. It has a solubility of about 42 mg/mL in water and is sparingly soluble in ethanol. This compound is moderately reactive, especially in the presence of bases, and can undergo hydrolysis and reduction reactions.

2-Hydrazinobenzoic acid hydrochloride (CAS: 52356-01-1) is synthesized by reacting hydrazine with benzoic acid in the presence of hydrochloric acid. The process involves heating the reactants to drive the reaction, with a yield of around 75-80%. Commonly used catalysts include aluminum chloride or p-toluenesulfonic acid to improve selectivity and reaction rate.

2-Hydrazinobenzoic acid hydrochloride (CAS: 52356-01-1) is used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, where it serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of certain drugs. It also finds applications in the production of sensors and semiconductors due to its electronic properties. Additionally, it is used in polymer synthesis for its reactivity and functional groups.

When handling 2-Hydrazinobenzoic acid hydrochloride (CAS: 52356-01-1), it is crucial to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. It should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and flammable materials. In case of a spill, neutralize with a base and then clean up using appropriate waste disposal methods. Always refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for detailed safety information.