Potassium fluoride hydrate (1:1:2)(CAS: 13455-21-5)

Potassium fluoride hydrate (1:1:2) (CAS: 13455-21-5) is a white crystalline solid with a molecular weight of approximately 140.15 g/mol. It has a solubility of about 67.4 g/100 mL at 20°C in water. Chemically, it reacts with acids to form hydrofluoric acid and potassium salts. It is slightly soluble in ethanol and almost insoluble in ether.

Potassium fluoride hydrate (1:1:2) (CAS: 13455-21-5) can be synthesized by reacting potassium fluoride with water. Commonly, the reaction is performed by slowly adding potassium fluoride to water or by adding water to potassium fluoride. The hydrate forms as a white precipitate, and the product is filtered and dried.

Potassium fluoride hydrate (1:1:2) (CAS: 13455-21-5) is used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals for preparing certain compounds, polymers for improving solubility, sensors for detecting fluoride ions, and semiconductors for etching processes. It is also used in the production of glass and ceramics.

When handling Potassium fluoride hydrate (1:1:2) (CAS: 13455-21-5), proper personal protective equipment (PPE) should be worn, including gloves, safety goggles, and lab coat. Work should be conducted in a fume hood to minimize inhalation risk. Spills should be carefully cleaned up using absorbent materials, and the area should be well-ventilated. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for specific handling and disposal recommendations.