(2R)-2-Octanol(CAS: 5978-70-1)

(2R)-2-Octanol is a colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. It has a molecular weight of 138.24 g/mol and a density of 0.811 g/cm³. The compound is slightly soluble in water but readily soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and chloroform. It is moderately reactive towards oxidizing agents and is used in various applications due to its functional group reactivity.

(2R)-2-Octanol can be synthesized via hydrogenation of 2-octanone using a catalyst such as palladium on carbon. The process typically yields 85-90% purity with good selectivity towards the (2R) isomer. Other methods include reduction of 2-octanone with sodium borohydride or lithium aluminum hydride, but these methods are less common and less selective.

(2R)-2-Octanol is widely used in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and fragrance industries. It is a key component in the formulation of perfumes and colognes due to its pleasant odor. In the pharmaceutical sector, it serves as a solvent for drug formulation and as a raw material for the synthesis of other compounds. Additionally, it finds applications in the polymer and sensor industries.

When handling (2R)-2-Octanol, it is important to use personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Work should be conducted in a well-ventilated area or a fume hood. Spills should be cleaned up promptly using absorbent materials and appropriate waste disposal procedures. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed handling and safety information.