1,5-Diamino-4,8-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-9,10-anthraquinone(CAS: 12222-75-2)

1,5-Diamino-4,8-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-9,10-anthraquinone has a crystalline form and a molecular weight of approximately 420.23 g/mol. It is poorly soluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. The compound is moderately reactive, capable of undergoing electrophilic aromatic substitution and nucleophilic addition reactions. It is used in various applications due to its chemical reactivity and structural complexity.

1,5-Diamino-4,8-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-9,10-anthraquinone can be synthesized by the condensation of anthraquinone with diazine, followed by reduction and amidation steps. Commonly, this process involves the use of palladium catalysts and hydrogen in the presence of a suitable solvent. The yield is typically around 70-80%, and the method is selective for the desired product.

1,5-Diamino-4,8-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-9,10-anthraquinone is used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals for its antioxidant properties, in the production of dyes and pigments, and in the development of chemical sensors and semiconductors. Its unique chemical structure makes it valuable in these applications.

When handling 1,5-Diamino-4,8-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-9,10-anthraquinone, it is essential to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Work should be conducted in a fume hood to minimize inhalation risks. In case of a spill, immediately clean up with appropriate absorbent materials and ensure proper disposal according to safety data sheet (SDS) guidelines. Always consult the latest SDS for detailed safety information.