What are the physical and chemical properties of 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-Tridecafluoro-1-hexanesulfonyl fluoride (CAS: 423-50-7)?
1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-Tridecafluoro-1-hexanesulfonyl fluoride (CAS: 423-50-7) is a colorless, volatile liquid with a high molecular weight of approximately 439.4 g/mol. It has low solubility in water but is more soluble in organic solvents. The compound is highly reactive, especially under basic conditions, and can undergo hydrolysis and substitution reactions.
How is 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-Tridecafluoro-1-hexanesulfonyl fluoride (CAS: 423-50-7) typically synthesized?
1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-Tridecafluoro-1-hexanesulfonyl fluoride is typically synthesized through the sulfonation of 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-tridecafluoro-1-hexanol using sulfur trioxide as the sulfonating agent. The process requires careful temperature control and the use of appropriate catalysts to achieve high selectivity and yield.
What industries use 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-Tridecafluoro-1-hexanesulfonyl fluoride (CAS: 423-50-7)?
1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-Tridecafluoro-1-hexanesulfonyl fluoride (CAS: 423-50-7) is used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals for intermediate synthesis, polymers for functionalization, sensors for detection, and semiconductors for surface modification. It is also utilized in the production of fluorochemicals and as a reagent in organic synthesis.
What precautions should be taken when handling 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-Tridecafluoro-1-hexanesulfonyl fluoride (CAS: 423-50-7)?
When handling 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-Tridecafluoro-1-hexanesulfonyl fluoride (CAS: 423-50-7), it is essential to use personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Handling should be performed in a well-ventilated area or a fume hood. Spills should be cleaned up using appropriate absorbent materials and disposed of according to local regulations. Always consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for specific handling instructions and emergency procedures.