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Gold(CAS: 7440-57-5)

Gold
CAS Number

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Basic Information

Molecular Formula
Au
Molecular Weight
196.97 g/mol

Physical Properties

Melting Point
1063 °C (lit.)
Boiling Point
2808 °C(lit.)
Density
19.3 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Flash Point
4 °C
Water Solubility
Soluble in hot sulfuric acid and aqua regia. Insoluble in water and acid.

Chemical Identifiers

SMILES
[Au]
InChIKey
PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Database References

MDL Number
MFCD00003436

FAQ

Gold (CAS: 7440-57-5) is used in various industries and thus requires adherence to multiple regulations. Under the Globally Harmonized System (GHS), it is classified as a metal. In Europe, it falls under REACH regulations requiring registration and reporting. In the United States, the FDA and EPA have specific guidelines regarding its use in consumer and industrial products, including environmental discharge limits and safety data sheets (SDS) requirements.
Gold is a unique element with specific properties, but alternatives like palladium or silver can be used in certain synthesis processes. For example, palladium is often used as a catalyst in place of gold due to similar reactivity. Other substitutes include rhodium, platinum, and certain organic ligands, depending on the specific application and desired chemical outcome.
Gold (CAS: 7440-57-5) continues to experience robust market demand, particularly in electronics and jewelry industries. Research trends are focusing on its use in nanotechnology and biomedicine. Market trends indicate a steady price, with fluctuations driven by geopolitical events and economic conditions. Emerging research is exploring gold's role in solar energy conversion and catalysis.
Waste containing gold should be handled carefully to prevent environmental contamination. It is recommended to collect waste in appropriate containers and incinerate or use professional waste disposal services that comply with local regulations. Environmental protection measures include ensuring that no waste is discharged directly into water bodies. Safe handling practices and appropriate storage are crucial to prevent gold from leaching into the environment.

Safety Notice

Please verify product specifications and safety data before use. Contact the supplier for detailed safety information.

Always follow proper handling procedures

Contact Information

Email

betty@crichem.com