3-Octanol(CAS: 589-98-0)

3-Octanol is a colorless to light yellow liquid with a mild, sweet odor. It has a molecular weight of approximately 138.24 g/mol. 3-Octanol is moderately soluble in water but soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and acetone. It is mildly reactive with strong oxidizing agents and has a boiling point of 213°C and a melting point of -31°C.

3-Octanol is commonly synthesized via the hydroformylation of 3-octene, where 3-octene reacts with carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a rhodium catalyst. The reaction is carried out under pressure and at elevated temperatures, typically yielding a product with a selectivity of over 90% for 3-octanol.

3-Octanol is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry as a solubilizing agent and in the production of flavor and fragrance compounds. It is also utilized in the polymer industry for its solubilizing properties, in the manufacturing of semiconductors for its use in reactive ion etching, and in the production of sensors for its detection properties.

When handling 3-Octanol, it is essential to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and safety glasses. It should be stored in a cool, dry place away from oxidizers and incompatible materials. Spills should be handled using appropriate spill kits, and the area should be ventilated. Always consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed handling and disposal information.