3-Sulfanylpropanoic acid(CAS: 107-96-0)

3-Sulfanylpropanoic acid, with the CAS number 107-96-0, is a thiol compound that contains a sulfhydryl group (-SH) attached to a three-carbon chain. It is also known as 3-mercapto-propanoic acid. This compound is a colorless liquid with a characteristic sulfur odor and is soluble in water. It is commonly used as a precursor in organic synthesis due to its reactivity and functional group versatility.

3-Sulfanylpropanoic acid is primarily used in pharmaceuticals as a building block for drug development, particularly in the synthesis of sulfhydryl-containing drugs. It also finds applications in industrial chemical processes, food flavoring, and research for its role in biochemistry and polymer science. Its unique structure makes it valuable in the production of various chemical derivatives and functional materials.

3-Sulfanylpropanoic acid is generally considered safe when handled according to proper safety protocols. However, due to its reactive nature and potential for skin and eye irritation, it should be used with appropriate protective equipment. Safety standards recommend avoiding inhalation and ingestion, and it is classified as a hazardous substance under certain regulations. Always follow guidelines for safe chemical handling and disposal.

3-Sulfanylpropanoic acid should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible materials. It is typically kept in sealed containers to prevent exposure to air and moisture. Storage conditions should maintain a temperature below 25°C and avoid direct light. Due to its reactivity, it is important to store it in a fume hood or under inert gas to ensure stability and safety.