GLYCEROL ETHOXYLATE(CAS: 31694-55-0)

CAS Number
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Basic Information
Molecular Formula
C9H20O6
Molecular Weight
224.25 g/mol
Physical Properties
Boiling Point
>200 °C(lit.)
Chemical Identifiers
SMILES
C(COCC(COCCO)OCCO)O
InChIKey
UCYLROVJSUACAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Database References
MDL Number
MFCD00217407
FAQ
Glycerol Ethoxylate (CAS: 31694-55-0) is a colorless or slightly yellow liquid with a glycerol backbone and ethylene oxide side chains. It has a molecular weight ranging from 200 to 1000 depending on the degree of ethoxylation. The compound is easily soluble in water and organic solvents. It is a non-toxic, biodegradable surfactant with low toxicity and good biocompatibility. It is stable in most chemical environments but may react with strong acids or bases under certain conditions.
Glycerol Ethoxylate (CAS: 31694-55-0) is synthesized through the reaction of glycerol with ethylene oxide in the presence of a catalyst such as a strong base. The process involves stepwise addition of ethylene oxide to the hydroxyl groups of glycerol, leading to the formation of various ethoxylated derivatives. The degree of ethoxylation can be controlled to tailor the properties of the final product. The reaction is typically carried out under mild conditions to ensure high selectivity and yield.
Glycerol Ethoxylate (CAS: 31694-55-0) is widely used in various industries. It is a key component in the manufacturing of detergents, emulsifiers, and dispersants. It is also utilized in the pharmaceuticals industry for the production of transdermal drug delivery systems and as a stabilizer in topical formulations. In the polymer industry, it serves as a compatibilizer and dispersant. Additionally, it is used in the food industry as an emulsifier and stabilizer.
When handling Glycerol Ethoxylate (CAS: 31694-55-0), it is essential to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. It should be stored in a cool, dry place and away from direct sunlight. In case of spillage, it should be handled using appropriate spill cleanup procedures. Ensure proper ventilation in the work area and use a fume hood if necessary. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed information on handling and storage precautions.
Safety Notice
Please verify product specifications and safety data before use. Contact the supplier for detailed safety information.
Always follow proper handling procedures
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