(3R)-3-[(Tetradecylcarbamoyl)amino]-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate(CAS: 250694-07-6)

(3R)-3-[(Tetradecylcarbamoyl)amino]-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate is a crystalline compound with a molecular weight of approximately 574.8 g/mol. It is poorly soluble in water but more soluble in organic solvents. The compound exhibits moderate reactivity in organic solvents and is stable under normal storage conditions. It is a cationic surfactant with potential applications in surface modification and coatings.

(3R)-3-[(Tetradecylcarbamoyl)amino]-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate is synthesized via the reaction of tetradecylamine and trimethylamine with butanoic acid under alkaline conditions. The key steps involve the formation of the carbamate intermediate and subsequent quaternization to generate the final product. The synthesis typically involves the use of a base catalyst and is performed under mild conditions to achieve high yield and selectivity.

(3R)-3-[(Tetradecylcarbamoyl)amino]-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate finds applications in various industries, including pharmaceuticals for surface modification, polymers for enhancing stability and performance, and sensors for improving detection sensitivity. It is also used in semiconductors for surface treatment and in coatings for enhanced adhesion and durability.

When handling (3R)-3-[(Tetradecylcarbamoyl)amino]-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate, it is important to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Ensure the use of a well-ventilated fume hood for operations where the compound may be aerosolized. Spills should be cleaned up using appropriate absorbents and the area should be thoroughly rinsed. Refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed emergency procedures.