1,2-Bis-O-(2-oxiranylmethyl)-D-glucitol(CAS: 68412-01-1)

1,2-Bis-O-(2-oxiranylmethyl)-D-glucitol (CAS: 68412-01-1) is a white crystalline solid with a molecular weight of approximately 316.46 g/mol. It has a low solubility in water but is soluble in common organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone. The compound is reactive due to the presence of oxirane groups, which can participate in various chemical reactions. It is stable under normal conditions but should be stored away from moisture and heat.

1,2-Bis-O-(2-oxiranylmethyl)-D-glucitol (CAS: 68412-01-1) is typically synthesized through a multi-step process involving the reaction of D-glucitol with 2-oxirane methyl chlorides. The synthesis involves condensation reactions followed by ring-opening of the oxirane groups. Commonly used catalysts include tertiary amines. The overall yield is around 70-80%, and the reaction is carried out under anhydrous conditions to ensure high purity.

1,2-Bis-O-(2-oxiranylmethyl)-D-glucitol (CAS: 68412-01-1) is primarily used in pharmaceuticals for the synthesis of certain biologically active compounds. It is also utilized in the production of polymers, particularly in the development of biodegradable materials. Additionally, it plays a role in sensor technology and semiconductor manufacturing due to its unique chemical properties.

When handling 1,2-Bis-O-(2-oxiranylmethyl)-D-glucitol (CAS: 68412-01-1), it is crucial to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, safety goggles, and lab coat. Work should be conducted in a well-ventilated area or a fume hood to minimize inhalation risks. Spills should be cleaned up immediately using appropriate absorbents. For detailed safety information, refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and follow all relevant laboratory safety guidelines.