Bismuth(3+) citrate(CAS: 813-93-4)

Bismuth(3+) citrate is a coordination compound composed of bismuth ions and citrate ligands. It has the chemical formula Bi(C6H5O7)3·xH2O and is typically found in hydrated form. This compound is known for its low toxicity and is used in various applications due to its mild antacid properties and ability to form stable complexes.

Bismuth(3+) citrate is primarily used in pharmaceuticals as an antacid and for treating gastrointestinal disorders. It also finds application in industrial processes such as the production of bismuth-based materials and in research for studying coordination chemistry and drug delivery systems. Additionally, it is used in some food-related applications as a stabilizer.

Bismuth(3+) citrate is generally considered safe when used as directed. It has low toxicity and is well-tolerated in the body. However, proper handling is recommended to avoid inhalation or skin contact. Safety standards for its use are typically outlined in guidelines for pharmaceutical and industrial applications.

Bismuth(3+) citrate should be stored in a cool, dry, and dark place to maintain its stability. It is best kept in a sealed container away from moisture and light exposure. Storage conditions should also ensure it is kept out of reach of children and not mixed with other chemicals to prevent adverse reactions.