2,2'-[(E)-1,2-Diazenediyl]bis(5-hydroxy-2-methylpentanenitrile)(CAS: 626-89-1)

2,2'-[(E)-1,2-Diazenediyl]bis(5-hydroxy-2-methylpentanenitrile) is a crystalline compound with a molecular weight of approximately 244.23 g/mol. It is slightly soluble in water and ethanol. It has moderate reactivity, particularly towards nucleophiles and reducing agents. The compound exhibits diazo linkage which can participate in various chemical reactions, including nitrosation and reduction.

2,2'-[(E)-1,2-Diazenediyl]bis(5-hydroxy-2-methylpentanenitrile) is typically synthesized via the diazotization of the corresponding amine followed by condensation with the nitrile. Commonly used reagents include sodium nitrite and hydrochloric acid. The reaction is typically carried out under mild conditions to achieve high selectivity and yield.

2,2'-[(E)-1,2-Diazenediyl]bis(5-hydroxy-2-methylpentanenitrile) is used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, where it serves as a precursor for the synthesis of organic compounds and dyes. It is also utilized in the production of polymers and as a component in sensors and semiconductors.

When handling 2,2'-[(E)-1,2-Diazenediyl]bis(5-hydroxy-2-methylpentanenitrile), it is important to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Ensure the work is conducted in a well-ventilated area or fume hood to avoid inhalation. Spills should be handled with appropriate absorbent materials and cleaned up according to safety data sheet (SDS) guidelines.