Studies on the affinity of 6-[(n-(cyclo)aminoalkyl)oxy]-4H-chromen-4-ones for sigma 1/2 receptors

Literature Information

Publication Date 2021-05-20
DOI 10.1039/D1MD00105A
Impact Factor 0
Authors

Winnie Deuther-Conrad, Daniel Diez-Iriepa, Isabel Iriepa, Francisco López-Muñoz, María Angeles Martínez-Grau, Michael Gütschow, José Marco-Contelles


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Abstract

Sigma (σ) receptors represent attractive targets for the development of potential agents for the treatment of several disorders, including Alzheimer's disease and neuropathic pain. In the search for multitarget small molecules (MSMs) against such disorders, we have re-discovered chromenones as new affine σ1/σ2 ligands. 6-(4-(Piperidin-1-yl)butoxy)-4H-chromen-4-one (7), a previously identified MSM with potent dual-target activities against acetylcholinesterase and monoamine oxidase B, also exhibited σ1/σ2 affinity. 6-(3-(Azepan-1-yl)propoxy)-4H-chromen-4-one (20) showed a Ki value for σ1 of 27.2 nM (selectivity (σ1/σ2) = 28), combining the desired σ1 receptor affinity with a dual inhibitory capacity against both acetyl- and butyrylcholinesterase. 6-((5-Morpholinopentyl)oxy)-4H-chromen-4-one (12) was almost equipotent to S1RA, an established σ1 receptor antagonist.

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