Modification of chitosan with polystyrene and poly(n-butyl acrylate) via nitroxide-mediated polymerization and grafting from approach in homogeneous media

Literature Information

Publication Date 2015-02-13
DOI 10.1039/C5PY00028A
Impact Factor 5.582
Authors

R. Champagne-Hartley, E. Saldívar-Guerra, M. F. Cunningham


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Abstract

Chitosan (CTS) modification with polystyrene (PS) and poly(n-butyl acrylate) (PnBA) via nitroxide-mediated polymerization (NMP) and a grafting from approach is reported. CTS was first functionalized with glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) and then converted into a macroalkoxyamine by intermolecular 1,2 radical addition of either 2,2,5-trimethyl-3-(1-phenylethoxy)-4-phenyl-3-azahexane (TIPNO-based alkoxyamine the “Universal Alkoxyamine”, UA) or the SG1-based BlocBuilder (BB) alkoxyamine. Graft polymerizations of styrene and n-butyl acrylate were conducted, using homogeneous media to ensure uniform grafting onto the CTS backbone. The graft modified CTS based materials were analysed by 1H-NMR, TGA and FT-IR.

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Polymer Chemistry

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