The effect of sulfur on the electrical properties of S and N co-doped ZnO thin films: experiment and first-principles calculations

Literature Information

Publication Date 2015-05-27
DOI 10.1039/C5CP02434J
Impact Factor 3.676
Authors

Wenzhe Niu, Hongbin Xu, Yanmin Guo, Yaguang Li, Zhizhen Ye, Liping Zhu


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Abstract

P-type sulphur–nitrogen (S–N) co-doped ZnO thin films are deposited and the effect of sulphur on the electrical properties is discussed. First-principles calculations indicate that the structure is most stable when the S atom is close to the N atom in the (0002) plane, implying that dual-doped ZnO is relatively feasible to approach. The partial density of states of S–N co-doped ZnO shows that the S impurity plays a vital role in forming the p-type conductivity.

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Source Journal

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
CiteScore: 5.5
Self-citation Rate: 10.3%
Articles per Year: 3036

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions. The journal has a broad scope and welcomes contributions spanning experiment, theory, computation and data science. Topical coverage includes spectroscopy, dynamics, kinetics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, catalysis, surface science, quantum mechanics, quantum computing and machine learning. Interdisciplinary research areas such as polymers and soft matter, materials, nanoscience, energy, surfaces/interfaces, and biophysical chemistry are welcomed if they demonstrate significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry. Joined experimental/theoretical studies are particularly appreciated when complementary and based on up-to-date approaches.

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