Diphylline(CAS: 479-18-5)

Diphylline is a chemical compound with the CAS number 479-18-5. It is a derivative of theophylline, commonly used in pharmaceutical applications. Its chemical formula is C14H18N4O6, and it is known for its bronchodilator properties. Diphylline is a white crystalline powder that is soluble in water and alcohol, making it suitable for various formulations.

Diphylline is primarily used as a bronchodilator in the treatment of respiratory conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It is also employed in research for studying its pharmacological effects and in industrial settings for the synthesis of other compounds. Due to its chemical properties, it may be used in drug development and as an intermediate in pharmaceutical manufacturing.

Diphylline is generally considered safe when used as directed in medical and research contexts. However, it should be handled with care, as it may cause side effects such as nausea, insomnia, or heart palpitations in higher doses. Safety standards recommend proper storage and use under controlled conditions, and protective measures like gloves and eyewear should be used during handling to minimize exposure.

Diphylline should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct light. It is typically kept in airtight containers to prevent moisture absorption and maintain stability. The recommended storage temperature is below 25°C, and humidity levels should be controlled to avoid degradation. Proper labeling and safe handling are essential to ensure its longevity and effectiveness.