Ethyl 2-cyanopropanoate(CAS: 1572-99-2)

Ethyl 2-cyanopropanoate (CAS: 1572-99-2) is a colorless liquid with a molecular weight of 119.11 g/mol. It has a density of 0.92 g/cm³ and a boiling point of 118-119°C. Chemically, it is soluble in water (5.7 g/L) and is moderately reactive, showing some tendency towards hydrolysis and nucleophilic substitution reactions.

Ethyl 2-cyanopropanoate (CAS: 1572-99-2) is typically synthesized by the reaction of ethyl cyanoacetate with acetic anhydride in the presence of a catalytic amount of acetic acid. The yield is usually around 90%, and the reaction is carried out at room temperature under mild conditions.

Ethyl 2-cyanopropanoate (CAS: 1572-99-2) is primarily used in the pharmaceutical industry as an intermediate for the synthesis of various drugs. It is also utilized in the polymer industry for the production of certain resins and in the semiconductor industry as a precursor in the fabrication of sensors and electronic devices.

When handling Ethyl 2-cyanopropanoate (CAS: 1572-99-2), it is essential to use proper personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, safety goggles, and lab coat. It should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat sources. In case of spill, handle with care and follow proper safety protocols. Always refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for detailed safety information.