3-Bromo-1,10-phenanthroline(CAS: 66127-01-3)

3-Bromo-1,10-phenanthroline is a dark brown solid with a crystalline form. Its molecular weight is approximately 265.02 g/mol. It is slightly soluble in water and has low solubility in common organic solvents. The compound is known for its electrochemical and spectroscopic reactivity, making it useful in coordination chemistry and analytical applications.

3-Bromo-1,10-phenanthroline is typically synthesized through the bromination of 1,10-phenanthroline using bromine in the presence of a base such as potassium hydroxide. The reaction is carried out in an aqueous or organic solvent, yielding the brominated product with good selectivity and moderate to high yield.

3-Bromo-1,10-phenanthroline is used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals for its antioxidant properties, in sensor technology for selective metal ion detection, and in semiconductor applications for its electronic properties. It also finds use in polymer chemistry as a stabilizer and in analytical chemistry for complexometric titrations.

When handling 3-Bromo-1,10-phenanthroline, it is essential to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a laboratory coat. It should be stored in a fume hood to minimize exposure. Spills should be managed carefully using a spill kit, and the area should be well-ventilated. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed safety information and emergency procedures.