4-Morpholinecarboximidamide hydrochloride (1:1)(CAS: 5638-78-8)

4-Morpholinecarboximidamide hydrochloride (CAS: 5638-78-8) is a crystalline solid with a molecular weight of approximately 208.7 g/mol. It has a pKa of about 2.5 and is highly soluble in water. This compound is less reactive than its parent compound but shows good stability under normal conditions. It is less soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and acetone. It is also an amphoteric compound, which can react with both acids and bases.

4-Morpholinecarboximidamide hydrochloride (CAS: 5638-78-8) is typically synthesized by the reaction of morpholine with carbon dioxide in the presence of a catalyst such as thallium triflate. The process is carried out under anhydrous conditions at elevated temperatures. The yield is around 85%, and the reaction is highly selective, producing the desired product with good purity.

4-Morpholinecarboximidamide hydrochloride (CAS: 5638-78-8) is primarily used in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis of certain medicinal compounds. It is also utilized in the polymer industry for the preparation of functional polymers and in the sensor industry for the development of gas-sensing materials. Additionally, it has applications in the semiconductor industry as a precursor for the production of electronic materials.

When handling 4-Morpholinecarboximidamide hydrochloride (CAS: 5638-78-8), appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat should be worn. This compound should be used in a well-ventilated area or under a fume hood to avoid inhalation. Spills should be cleaned up carefully using appropriate absorbent materials and disposing of them according to local regulations. Always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed information and follow safety guidelines.