Potassium thiocyanate(CAS: 333-20-0)

CAS Number
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Basic Information
Molecular Formula
CKNS
Molecular Weight
47.1 g/mol
Physical Properties
Melting Point
173 °C (lit.)
Boiling Point
500 ºC
Flash Point
500°C
Water Solubility
2170 g/L (20 ºC)
Chemical Identifiers
SMILES
[S-]C#N.[K+]
InChIKey
LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Database References
MDL Number
MFCD00011413
Beilstein Registry Number
3594799
FAQ
Potassium thiocyanate (CAS: 333-20-0) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula KSCN. It appears as a white crystalline solid, is highly soluble in water, and is hygroscopic. This compound is commonly used in analytical chemistry as a reagent and in coordination chemistry due to its ability to act as a ligand. Its properties include a sharp, pungent odor and a tendency to react with strong oxidizing agents.
Potassium thiocyanate (CAS: 333-20-0) is widely used in pharmaceuticals for drug synthesis, in the dyeing industry as a mordant, and in gold extraction processes. It also serves as a flavor enhancer in food applications and a source of thiocyanate ions in research. Additionally, it is employed in analytical chemistry for detecting metal ions and in the production of other thiocyanate derivatives.
Potassium thiocyanate (CAS: 333-20-0) is toxic if inhaled, ingested, or absorbed through the skin, with an LD50 of approximately 150 mg/kg in rats. It is corrosive and requires handling with gloves, eye protection, and proper ventilation. Safety standards emphasize avoiding contact with acids and oxidizers. While not classified as a hazardous substance under all regulations, it should be managed with care to prevent exposure.
Potassium thiocyanate (CAS: 333-20-0) should be stored in a cool, dry, and dark place, preferably in a sealed container to prevent moisture absorption. Maintain storage temperature below 20°C and avoid exposure to humidity or light. Keep it away from incompatible materials like acids and oxidizers. Ensure proper ventilation to minimize inhalation risks and store in a well-ventilated area.
Safety Notice
Please verify product specifications and safety data before use. Contact the supplier for detailed safety information.
Always follow proper handling procedures
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