2,3-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde(CAS: 24677-78-9)

2,3-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde is a crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 146.13 g/mol. It is slightly soluble in water and has a pKa of approximately 3.1. It is reactive towards nucleophiles and can undergo condensation reactions. This compound is also susceptible to oxidizing agents.

2,3-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde can be synthesized via the oxidation of 2,3-dihydroxybenzene (resorcinol) using potassium permanganate or other suitable oxidants. The reaction is carried out in an aqueous medium, and the yield can be up to 90%.

2,3-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde is used in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis of certain drugs, in the polymer industry as an additive, and in the chemical sensor industry for detecting specific chemicals. It also finds applications in the semiconductor industry for certain processes.

When handling 2,3-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde, it is important to wear protective gloves, safety goggles, and a lab coat. This compound should be used in a well-ventilated area or a fume hood. In case of a spill, it should be handled using appropriate safety measures, and the MSDS should be consulted for detailed instructions.