1-Chloro-2-methyl-2-propanol(CAS: 558-42-9)

1-Chloro-2-methyl-2-propanol (CAS: 558-42-9) is a colorless liquid with a distinctive odor. It has a molecular weight of approximately 113.6 g/mol. The compound is moderately soluble in water and ethanol. It is reactive towards bases and can undergo substitution reactions. It is a flammable liquid with a boiling point of 80.5°C and a melting point of -80°C.

1-Chloro-2-methyl-2-propanol (CAS: 558-42-9) is typically synthesized through the reaction of 2-methyl-2-propanol with hydrogen chloride. This process involves the use of a phase transfer catalyst to enhance the reaction efficiency. The yield is generally high, and the selectivity towards 1-chloro-2-methyl-2-propanol is good.

1-Chloro-2-methyl-2-propanol (CAS: 558-42-9) is used in various industries including pharmaceuticals for the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients, in the production of polymers for coatings and adhesives, and in the manufacturing of sensors and semiconductors as a precursor for functional materials.

When handling 1-Chloro-2-methyl-2-propanol (CAS: 558-42-9), appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as safety goggles, gloves, and lab coat should be worn. The compound should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. In case of spills, it should be handled in a well-ventilated area and according to the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) guidelines. Fume hoods should be used during handling to minimize exposure.