Assessing multi-variable coupling effects of UV illumination, heat and oxygen on porous ZnO nanocrystalline film through electron concentration and mobility extraction
Literature Information
Shasha Zhang, Changsheng Xie, Guozhu Zhang, Qiang Zhu, Shunping Zhang
Porous ZnO nanocrystalline films have been widely used in optoelectronic and gas-sensing applications. However, the effect mechanisms of the external fields, such as light, heat and atmosphere, are still controversial. In this work, the multi-variable coupling effects of the UV light, heat and oxygen were thoroughly studied by a newly proposed method, the central idea of which was to first isolate each effect of the fields on electron concentration and mobility, and then analyze how the coupling effects were achieved. Our results revealed the important roles of oxygen adsorption-induced interface barriers and photo-assisted thermal ionization first proposed here, because of which the positive coupling effect of UV light/heat and oxygen, as well as the negative coupling effect of UV light and heat was observed. Our work provides inspiration for studies on metal oxides from both the whole idea and the detailed argument.
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Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions. The journal has a broad scope and welcomes contributions spanning experiment, theory, computation and data science. Topical coverage includes spectroscopy, dynamics, kinetics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, catalysis, surface science, quantum mechanics, quantum computing and machine learning. Interdisciplinary research areas such as polymers and soft matter, materials, nanoscience, energy, surfaces/interfaces, and biophysical chemistry are welcomed if they demonstrate significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry. Joined experimental/theoretical studies are particularly appreciated when complementary and based on up-to-date approaches.











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