Photoluminescence properties of Yb2+ ions doped in the perovskites CsCaX3 and CsSrX3 (X = Cl, Br, and I) – a comparative study

Literature Information

Publication Date 2016-02-03
DOI 10.1039/C6CP00085A
Impact Factor 3.676
Authors

Markus Suta, Werner Urland, Claude Daul, Claudia Wickleder


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Abstract

The Yb2+-doped perovskite derivatives CsMX3 (M = Ca and Sr; X = Cl, Br, and I) are ideal systems for obtaining a detailed insight into the structure–luminescence relationship of divalent lanthanides. The investigation of the respective photoluminescence properties yielded two emission bands in the violet and blue spectral range for all compounds, which are assigned to the spin-allowed and spin-forbidden 5d–4f transitions, respectively. The impact on their energetic positions is dependent on both the covalency of the Yb2+-halide bond and the corresponding bond length in agreement with expectations. The excitation spectra provide a detailed fine structure at low temperatures and can be partly interpreted separating the 4f13 core from the 5d electron in the excited state. The local crystal field in CsSrI3:Yb2+ provides a special case due to the trigonal distortion induced by the crystal structure that is clearly evident in the luminescence features of Yb2+. The structure–property relationship of several spectroscopic key quantities of Yb2+ in this series of halides is analyzed in detail and parallels the properties of Eu2+ ions doped in the given perovskites.

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Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
CiteScore: 5.5
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Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (PCCP) is an international journal co-owned by 19 physical chemistry and physics societies from around the world. This journal publishes original, cutting-edge research in physical chemistry, chemical physics and biophysical chemistry. To be suitable for publication in PCCP, articles must include significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry; this is the most important criterion that reviewers and Editors will judge against when evaluating submissions. The journal has a broad scope and welcomes contributions spanning experiment, theory, computation and data science. Topical coverage includes spectroscopy, dynamics, kinetics, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, catalysis, surface science, quantum mechanics, quantum computing and machine learning. Interdisciplinary research areas such as polymers and soft matter, materials, nanoscience, energy, surfaces/interfaces, and biophysical chemistry are welcomed if they demonstrate significant innovation and/or insight into physical chemistry. Joined experimental/theoretical studies are particularly appreciated when complementary and based on up-to-date approaches.

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